Singh: A common Indian surname from the warrior caste, derived from the Sanskrit word for "lion" Kumar: A popular Indian surname that refers to "a person who lives on a hill." Alternatively, it also refers to the son of Lord Shiva, derived from the Sanskrit word for "son" or "child". Seth means banker or merchant. It means one who has studied the Vedas. [23] Numerous Yadavs also use this as their middle name (e.g. The surname comes from the word Agroha, the former capital of the ancient city Agar Sen. One of the most common Indian last names. North Karnataka surnames are drawn from the name of the place, food items, dresses, temples, type of people, platforms, cities and profession and so on. Between 1955 and 2004, in the United States, Singh life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1961, and highest in 1962. The last name Modi is borne by Gujarati and Parsi people. Das: A Hindu name that means "servant" It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The Chauhan kings ruled in Rajasthan and other bordering states. It was initially a given name but is now popular as a surname. It is freely added to Rajput and Sikh male personal names and in the U.S. often serves as a Sikh surname. A tricolour flying atop the Indian High Commission in London was grabbed at by a group of protesters waving separatist Khalistani flags and chanting pro-Khalistani slogans on March 19. This Indian boy name means "great, powerful, leader" in Arabic. It is composed of a stem word naya, which means leader or chief. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. Many common Indian surnames have a rich family history and religious meaning in Hindi. Apte is a Maharashtrian surname found amongst Konkan surname. *Many of the originally Hindu residents were converted to Catholicism by the Portuguese. Bawa is a Sikh surname based on the name of Jat clan. Another example is R. Karthik, where R stands for Ravichandran, the father's name). Over the following years, in the times of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the Sikh Missls that reclaimed land back from the Moghuls, those leading the Missls eventually settled in those areas taking . Batra is a Punjabi surname based on a clan in the Arora community. It comes from the Sanskrit word raja, which means king. Bhasin is based on the Khatri community clan. Bakshi is a Hindu and Punjabi surname. Joshi = Practioner of Jyotish or astrology. The surname Mukherjee is the Sanskrit version of Mukhopadhyaya. It comes from a Punjabi word gil, which means prosperity. 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. Many children are given three names, sometimes as a part of religious teaching. Hence, it is not uncommon for some people to refer to you by your last name. The Sikh Gurus sought to abolish the Indian caste system that assigned value and rights to individuals based on the families they were born into. Understanding customs used in surnames and given names can help you identify your ancestors in records. Amin is a Muslim surname derived from the Arabic word amin, which means trustworthy. Another of the famous people with the last name Singh is Chitrangada Singh. Bawa is also the title given to the male descendants of the first three Sikh gurus. For example, "Singh" is mostly a Sikh surname. Jyotsna Mukund Khandekar: Here Jyotsna is the given name, Mukund is the husband's given name, and Khandekar is the surname of the husband[12]. Indian Surnames and Their Castes. SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. Men were instructed to adopt the last name Singh, meaning lion, and women were encouraged to use Kaur, meaning princess. The alternate forms: Sngh (2), Sigh (1), Sngh (1), Sngh (1), Sngh (1), Sngh (1), Sgh (4), ngh (1) & gh (1) are calculated separately. : This Indian surname refers to the female counterpart of the name Khan, meaning lady. Muslims in North India use Islamic naming conventions. It means hero or eminent. Singh (IPA: / s /) is a title, middle name or surname that means "lion" in various South Asian and Southeast Asian communities. Women who get married in this region take on their husbands last names, while their maiden last names become their middle names. Sometimes nam. : This common Indian surname is derived from the Sanskrit word for girl, but its meaning more closely translates to princess. Scottish Surnames. Originally when Guru Gobind Singh made the Khalsa, he banned castes and surname use, instead all Sikhs were either called Singh(Lion) or Kaur(Princess). Mulayam Singh Yadav). The amount Singh earn in different countries varies greatly. Other than India this last name is found in 210 countries. Ramasamy, where E stands for Erode, and V stands for Venkatappa, the father's name. Nicknames often replace family names. Shah is both a Hindu and Muslim surname. Within India, the Singh surname is most commonly found in the Maharashtra region, according toWorldNames PublicProfiler, followed by Delhi. Dictionary of American Family Names. Send your contributions to indianhindunames@gmail.com. This last name is most numerous in India, where it is borne by 34,838,027 people, or 1 in 22. It is also the name of the Bunt community. It is a common and popular surname among Bengali Brahmins. Each of these names represents something related to their origin. IPL 2023: 'Rinku Singh! In East and West India, an individuals name still consists of three parts. New Delhi: With no sign of de-escalations in the ongoing three-year military standoff with China in eastern Ladakh, top Indian Army generals begin five-day conference to extensively review the operational situation, combat readiness and infrastructure along the LAC. Chatterjee/Chattopadhyay has its origin from the elements "Chatta," which refers to the name of a village combined with "jee (from Jha)," a short form of "Upadhyaya," a Sanskrit word which means "a priest/teacher." In the 19th century, even the Bengal court peons of the lower castes adopted the title "Singh". Khanna is a Sikh surname based on the clan found in the Khatri community. Sikhs, as a community, have adopted the name as a suffix to their own name, so you'll find it used as a surname by many of the Sikh faith. Kanwaljit Singh (Hindi: ) is an Indian actor who has performed in films as well as television serials. The surname means auspicious. The rejection of caste-based family names also explains why its common for Indians to have Singh or Kaur as a last name since their ancestors may have opposed their original last name. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dayal is the surname of Kayastha community. Vote up all of the Singhs you've heard of. Fucilla, Joseph. 'House name'), which are the most unique of all the linguistic groups in India. Nambiar, Adiyodi, Kurup, Menon, Unnitthaan, Thampi, Mannadiyaar are sub class of Nair, Nambeesan = Lower class brahmin who performs temple duties in Kerala, Namboothiri = Particular class of Brahmins in Kerala, Negi = Surname in Uttrakhand, Rajput warriors. Deshpande is a Brahmin surname derived from the Marathi word despande. It comes from an Arabic word malik, which means king. Origin: Sanskrit, Hindi. In addition, family names indicate their caste, so it isnt unusual for Sikhs to reject their family names by leaving them out. Patel is a common Gujarati surname. As the worlds #1 photo restoration studio, weve restored over 100,000 photos for customers all around the world. Here are some examples: Alternatively, a family name can be closely associated with a more specific type of occupation, like these names: Note: While the varna system has become obsolete, there remains some subtle social discrimination between members of different castes in contemporary times. In this article, we explain how religions and geographical origins influence naming conventions. If you're having twin boys, you might like to pair Rohan with the Irish boy's name Ronan, which means "little seal.". Genealogy Resources for the Surname SINGH. 7. It is an epithet of the God Krishna. In Gujarati the word also means grocer or pharmacist, Gill = Lake/Moisture/Prosperity. Besides Sikhs, a fair number of Singhs are Hindus with roots in states other than Punjab. View the highest/lowest earning families in The United States. The occurrence of Singh has changed through the years. The surname Basu is also an epithet of Lord Shiva. You can also add your surname to this list if it is not listed below. It is the reduced form of the Sanskrit word upadhaya, which means teacher. In North India, names consist of three parts: a first name, a middle name, and the fathers surname. Sumalatha Ambareesh, Ambareesh is her husband's name). There are 72,642 Singhs in the country. They changed Chattopadhyay to Chatterjee, Mukhopadhyay to Mukherjee, Gangopadhyay to Ganguly, Bhattacharya to Bhattacharjee, and Basu to Bose. Viswakarma = Artisans i.e Goldsmiths, Blacksmiths, Bell metal workers, Carpentars and Stone carvers. The Rajputs started using Singh in preference to the classical epithet of "Varman". The complete name usually consists of a given name and zero, one, or multiple secondary names. They use first name, middle name and surname. 6. It is common for people (particularly Hindus) to be given names on the basis of horoscopes, usually provided by an astrologer. Glance through our list to understand the most common Indian surnames and their origin. Deshmukh is a Hindu surname found in several communities. Some believers maintain that this practice of naming without using the word Singh or Kaur is manmat (Against the will of the Guru) and is prohibited in the Rehat Maryada (The way of living of Sikhs).[1]. If you belong to India or are familiar with Indian culture, you know what we are talking about! However, these customs vary from family to family and are normally never carried on over successive generations. Naming practices change depending on a persons faith and region of origin in India. Singh Family Crest - It's Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Singh family crest or coat of arms for the Singh surname. Dixit is a Brahman surname coming from the Sanskrit word diksita, priest-performing initiation. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. It is also especially common in Guyana (2nd), Fiji (4th), Trinidad and Tobago (5th), New Zealand (8th), Canada (32nd), South Africa (32nd), England (43rd), Poland (48th) and Australia (50th). Many Malayalis have instead given name, father's name as a name. Chawla is a Hindu and Sikh surname. This has caused legal problems in immigration procedures, especially in Canada. Angadi (shop), Amavasya (new moon day), Kage (crow), Bandi (bullock cart), Kuri (sheep), Kudari (horse), Toppige (cap), Beegadkai (key), Pyati (market), Hanagi (comb) and Rotti (bread) are some other surnames. Singh is the 6th most common surname in the world, according to surname distribution data fromForebears, used by more than 36 million people. Names can help you identify your ancestors in records religious meaning in Hindi the word! Legal problems in immigration procedures, especially in Canada middle names persons faith and of. Punjabi word gil, which means king Numerous Yadavs also use this as their middle name, name... Three Sikh gurus the top of the Sanskrit word diksita, priest-performing initiation encouraged to use,. For Ravichandran, the father 's name ) origin in India ( Hindi: ) an... Stands for Erode, and the fathers surname of Singh has changed through years. Take on their husbands last names become their middle names surname is most Numerous in India consist of three.! And Sikh male personal names and in the Arora community Singh ( Hindi: ) is Indian. Bhattacharjee, and V stands for Venkatappa, the father 's name ) change depending on a in. Or multiple secondary names sometimes as a surname to Bhattacharjee, and fathers. Where R stands for Erode, and the fathers surname or multiple secondary names the surname Basu is an! 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